Most motorcycle logos began as lettering. Moto Guzzi's began as a memorial.
The eagle with spread wings that sits on the tank of every Guzzi is older than the first production Moto Guzzi. It comes from the Italian Navy's air service in the First World War, where Carlo Guzzi, Giorgio Parodi and Giovanni Ravelli served together and planned a motorcycle company. Ravelli died in a flying accident in 1919. When the other two founded the company in 1921, they made the aviators' eagle its emblem, in his memory.
Over the following century the eagle has been a gold transfer, a silk-screen, a chrome foil decal, a gold bird on a red oval and a flat graphic mark. It has always been the same bird. This page follows it era by era. It is built on primary material where we could find it: Piaggio's own statements, the US trade mark register, surviving tanks, and the Italian record of the founding. Where the popular story is wrong, including on earlier versions of this page, we correct it. For the company story, see our history of Moto Guzzi.
The Short Version
- 1917–18: Carlo Guzzi, a mechanic, and pilots Giorgio Parodi and Giovanni Ravelli serve together in the Servizio Aeronautico della Regia Marina, the Italian Navy's air service, in Venice.
- 11 August 1919: Ravelli is killed when his aircraft crashes on landing in Venice.
- 1919–20: The prototype is built in Mandello del Lario and named G.P., for Guzzi and Parodi.
- 15 March 1921: The Società Anonima Moto Guzzi is founded in Genoa. The name changes from G.P. to Moto Guzzi, and the spread-winged eagle becomes the company emblem.
- 1920s–1950s: A gold eagle over "MOTO GUZZI" is applied as a water-slide transfer on the tank.
- Late 1960s–1970s: The V-twins bring silk-screened and chrome-foil eagles. In 1975 the eagle over outlined "MOTO GUZZI" lettering is filed as a US trade mark; it is still registered today.
- 1990s–2000s: A red oval badge with a gold eagle and gold lettering becomes the familiar tank badge.
- 2016–17: Piaggio registers the current flat eagle above bold "MOTO GUZZI" lettering.
- 2021: The centenary brings a gold-finish eagle and a dedicated anniversary logo on special editions.

1917–1919: Three Airmen
The story of the logo starts before the company. In the First World War, Carlo Guzzi, an engine mechanic from Milan, and two pilots, Giorgio Parodi from a Genoese shipowning family and Giovanni Ravelli from Brescia, served in the Servizio Aeronautico della Regia Marina, the air service of the Royal Italian Navy. Italian sources place them at the navy's seaplane base in Venice, and name Parodi and Ravelli as pilots of the 260ª Squadriglia. (One account places the meeting at the naval seaplane station on the island of Gorgo, in the Grado lagoon. The two may simply describe different stages of the war.)
The three agreed that after the war they would build motorcycles: Guzzi would design them, Parodi would find the money, and Ravelli, already a racer of some fame, would promote them by racing.
Ravelli never got the chance. On 11 August 1919 he was killed in Venice when his aircraft crashed on landing at the end of a long test flight. (The English Wikipedia says he died "days after the war's end"; the armistice had been signed nine months earlier.)
Why an eagle? Piaggio, which owns Moto Guzzi today, gives the official answer. In its words, the spread-winged eagle, "emblema inconfondibile di Moto Guzzi sin dalla fondazione nel 1921", comes from the founders' shared service in the navy's air arm, and Guzzi and Parodi "chose the eagle as their symbol also to remember their friend". The eagle was the badge of the navy's aviators; one Italian history describes it as the gold eagle, surmounted by a crown, worn by Regia Marina pilots. The Guzzi eagle dropped the crown and kept the bird.
1919–1921: G.P. Becomes Moto Guzzi
The first machine was built in 1919 and 1920 in the workshop of Giorgio Ripamonti in Mandello del Lario, on Lake Como, paid for by Giorgio Parodi's father, the shipowner Emanuele Vittorio Parodi. It was called the G.P., for Guzzi-Parodi. The prototype survives, and is kept at the Moto Guzzi museum in Mandello.
The name did not last. According to the Italian Wikipedia, "G.P." could easily be taken for the initials of Giorgio Parodi alone, so the name Moto Guzzi was adopted instead. Piaggio's own account puts it more warmly: Parodi chose to name the company after the man who had designed the machine. (The English Wikipedia says the Parodis wanted to keep the family name away from a risky venture. We found no Italian source for that version.)
The company was formally founded on 15 March 1921 as the Società Anonima Moto Guzzi, before a notary in Genoa, the Parodis' home city. The factory was in Mandello, where it has been ever since. And from the start, Piaggio says, the new company took the spread-winged eagle as its symbol.
What about the "GP diamond"? Many logo websites, and earlier versions of this page, show a 1921 "first logo": the letters GP inside a black rhombus. We have found no evidence that it existed. No period photograph, brochure or trade mark record shows it, and the surviving G.P. prototype carries no such badge on its tank. Pirelli's centenary history describes the G.P. as "the first and the last model with these initials before the official name on the tank became Moto Guzzi". Until a primary source turns up, treat the GP diamond as a modern invention.

1921–1950s: The Gold Transfer Eagle
The first production Moto Guzzi, the Normale of 1921, set the pattern that the company would keep for decades: a small gold eagle, wings spread, above the words "MOTO GUZZI" in gold capitals on the side of the tank. Surviving and restored Normales, including the 1924 example at the Barber Vintage Motorsports Museum, wear it that way on an olive-green tank.
Two things about this early badge are worth knowing:
- It was a transfer, not a metal badge. Like most Italian motorcycles of the period, Guzzis carried water-slide transfers, gold leaf or gold-printed, often with fine lining around them. That is why so few original examples survive and why most restored bikes wear reproductions.
- The eagle is realistic, not stylised. It is drawn with individual feathers, head turned, wings flat and wide: the eagle of a military insignia rather than a graphic designer's mark.
By the early 1930s the eagle and lettering could also be set inside a lined rectangular panel on the tank side, as on the maroon tank of the 1932 Sport 15 below. After the war, on singles such as the Airone and Falcone, the eagle over "MOTO GUZZI" returned to the open tank, still in gold, on red, cream, green or black paint depending on model.
The model names followed the eagle into the air. From the late 1930s onward the range read like a bird book: Airone (heron), Falcone (falcon), Astore (goshawk), Albatros, Condor, Cardellino (goldfinch), Galletto (cockerel), Lodola (lark), Zigolo (bunting) and Stornello (starling). No company statement links the names to the logo, but it is hard to miss the theme.




Late 1960s–1980s: V-Twins, Chrome and a Stylised Eagle
The transverse V-twin changed the bikes and, gradually, the badge. The first of them, the V7 of 1967, arrived as the company was going through a financial crisis: in February 1967 it was taken over by SEIMM, a state-backed receiver, and in 1973 it passed to Alejandro de Tomaso.
The eagle stayed, but the way it was applied multiplied. According to a detailed restorer's guide to the loop-frame twins:
- the 1967–68 V700 used multicolour decals;
- from about 1969, the Ambassador and Eldorado had their tank eagles silk-screened directly onto the paint rather than applied as decals.
On the sporting twins the eagle moved around the bike. The V7 Sport of the early 1970s carried a chrome-foil eagle beneath its "V7 Sport" script on the side panels. And a stylised eagle, simpler, with swept wings drawn in a few bold strokes, appeared alongside the realistic one. Piaggio still protects this stylised version: it registered it in the US in 2005 over outlined "MOTO GUZZI" lettering. We have not been able to establish exactly when it was introduced or when it went out of use, and logo websites that date it to "1976" cite no source.
The 1975 registration. The best-documented mark of the De Tomaso years is not a new design at all. On 22 September 1975 an application was filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office for the realistic eagle above outlined "MOTO GUZZI" capitals, for motorcycles. It was registered on 20 July 1976 (No. 1,044,067), and it is still live, renewed in 2026 and owned by Piaggio after more than ten changes of ownership. The record notes that "Guzzi" represents part of the name of the company's founder. This is the classic Guzzi eagle, the one shown at the top of the previous section, formalised half a century after it first appeared.


1990s–2000s: The Red Oval
The badge many riders picture first is the red oval: a gold eagle above gold "MOTO GUZZI" capitals on a red enamel oval with a gold rim. It was fitted as a raised metal badge on the tank, and it is widely reproduced, on patches, keyrings and aftermarket tanks.
Logo websites date it to 1994. We have not found a primary source for that year, although the badge was clearly in use in the 1990s and 2000s. The trade mark record starts later: Piaggio applied to register the red oval in the US in 2011 (that filing is no longer live) and again in 2025, when it was registered (No. 8,086,248). The oval, in other words, is still very much a live mark.
New owners, same bird. Aprilia bought Moto Guzzi in April 2000, and in December 2004 Piaggio bought Aprilia, and with it Moto Guzzi. In December 2005 Piaggio filed a new version of the oval in the US: the same composition, rendered with a yellow-to-orange gradient and a shaded eagle that gives it a three-dimensional, metallic look. It was registered as No. 3,583,440 and is still live.
That filing matters, because logo websites credit a "3D" Guzzi medallion to the Italian agency Metalli Lindberg in 2007. The agency did work for Aprilia, so a role is plausible, but we have found no source that confirms it, and the gradient oval was already on file in December 2005. Treat the Metalli Lindberg credit as unverified.


2016–Present: The Flat Eagle
The current logo drops the oval and the outlined lettering. On 7 April 2016 Piaggio applied in the US for "an eagle above the words 'MOTO GUZZI' in a stylized font", with no colour claimed, and it was registered on 28 November 2017 (No. 5,347,062). It is the logo Moto Guzzi uses today:
- the realistic, spread-winged eagle, drawn in fine detail, little changed from the 1920s bird;
- "MOTO GUZZI" in bold, even, sans-serif capitals, with no outline;
- one colour, usually black or white, with no oval behind it.
Its closeness to the earliest tanks is deliberate: the modern range, from the V7 to the V85 TT and the V100 Mandello, trades heavily on heritage. On the bikes themselves the eagle appears in several forms: as a raised chrome or metal-finish badge, as a flat decal, and sometimes on its own without the lettering.
The centenary. For 2021, the company's hundredth year, Moto Guzzi offered the V7, V9 and V85 TT in a Centenario livery: a satin metal tank, a green inspired by the 1955 Otto Cilindri racer, and, in Piaggio's words, "the eagle in a gold finish and the dedicated logo that celebrates the 100 years graphically as well". The anniversary logo was a one-off; the main mark did not change.
Back to the navy. In 2022 the circle closed. The V100 Mandello Aviazione Navale, unveiled aboard the Italian aircraft carrier Cavour, was built in 1,913 numbered examples, for the year the navy's air arm was founded, with a livery taken from the navy's F-35B fighters. Piaggio's announcement retold the eagle's origin in the founders' naval service, more than a century after it was chosen.

Lettering and Colour
The eagle has no credited designer. We have found no named artist or agency for any version of the Moto Guzzi eagle, from the 1921 transfer to the 2016 mark. The Metalli Lindberg attribution for a 2007 version is repeated widely but unsupported.
The lettering has changed more than the bird. Across a century the eagle has stayed realistic, spread-winged and seen from below, with a stylised variant in the 1970s. The lettering has moved from gold capitals on the early transfers to the outlined capitals of the 1975 mark, and then to the bold sans-serif of the current logo.
The colours are not symbolic. Gold on the eagle recalls the gold of the naval aviators' badge, but we have found no Guzzi source that says so. Red, the colour of the oval, was also the traditional Italian racing colour and the paint of many sporting Guzzis. Neither has an official meaning; any website telling you that Guzzi red stands for passion is guessing.
How to Date a Moto Guzzi by Its Badge
This is a first check, not a verdict. Moto Guzzi's production and record-keeping were not always consistent, a bike's registration year may not match its specification, and a great many classic Guzzis have been restored with whatever transfers or badges were to hand.
| Period | Badge or transfer | Typical models |
|---|---|---|
| 1921–1920s | Small gold transfer eagle over gold "MOTO GUZZI" on the tank side | Normale |
| Early 1930s | Gold eagle and lettering, sometimes in a lined rectangular panel | Sport 15 |
| Late 1940s–1960s | Gold transfer eagle over "MOTO GUZZI", open on the tank | Airone, Falcone, Astore, Lodola, Stornello |
| 1967–68 | Multicolour eagle decals | V700 |
| c.1969–1970s | Eagle silk-screened onto the tank | Ambassador, Eldorado |
| Early 1970s | Chrome-foil eagle on the side panels | V7 Sport |
| 1990s–2000s | Raised red enamel oval: gold eagle, gold lettering, gold rim | Many models of the period |
| 2010s–present | Flat or relief eagle, often with bold sans-serif "MOTO GUZZI" | V7, V9, V85 TT, V100 |
| 2021 | Gold-finish centenary eagle and anniversary logo | V7, V9, V85 TT Centenario |
Red flags:
- A red oval badge on a bike from before the 1990s.
- The modern bold sans-serif lettering on a vintage machine.
- A decal on an Ambassador or Eldorado tank, where the factory silk-screened the eagle.
- A "GP" diamond on anything: there is no evidence the factory ever used one.
For current prices by model, see our Moto Guzzi valuations.

What the Logo Stories Get Wrong
| Claim | The evidence |
|---|---|
| "The first logo, in 1921, was GP in a diamond." | No period source shows it, and the surviving G.P. prototype carries no such badge. The company was named Moto Guzzi when it was founded in 1921. |
| "The eagle was introduced in 1924." | Piaggio says the eagle has been the Moto Guzzi emblem since the company's founding in 1921. |
| "The eagle was the symbol of the army's air corps." | Piaggio traces it to the navy's air service, the Servizio Aeronautico della Regia Marina, in which the founders served. |
| "In 1957 the eagle was placed inside a gear wheel." | We found no evidence of this on any factory motorcycle or in the trade mark record. |
| "The 1958 'Gambalunga' emblem caused controversy for its fascist style." | The Gambalunga was a racing model of 1946–51, named for its long-stroke engine ("long leg"). We found no record of any such emblem or controversy. |
| "The Moto Guzzi logo has been changed nearly ten times." | The eagle itself has hardly changed. What changed was the lettering, the colours and how the badge was applied. |
| "The 3D eagle was designed by Metalli Lindberg in 2007." | Unconfirmed; the gradient 3D-look oval was filed as a US trade mark in December 2005. |
| "Ravelli died just after the war ended." | He died on 11 August 1919, nine months after the armistice. |
| "Moto Guzzi was founded in Mandello del Lario." | The company was founded in Genoa, the Parodis' city; the factory was, and is, in Mandello. |
Moto Guzzi Logo Timeline
Carlo Guzzi, Giorgio Parodi and Giovanni Ravelli serve together in the Regia Marina's air service in Venice.
Ravelli is killed in a flying accident in Venice on 11 August. The G.P. prototype is built in Mandello.
The Società Anonima Moto Guzzi is founded in Genoa on 15 March. The spread-winged eagle becomes its emblem, in Ravelli's memory.
A gold transfer eagle over "MOTO GUZZI" on the tank, from the Normale to the Airone and Falcone.
The V7 arrives; the company passes to SEIMM (1967) and De Tomaso (1973). Eagles are applied as decals, silk-screens and chrome foil.
The eagle over outlined "MOTO GUZZI" is filed and registered as a US trade mark. It is still live.
The red oval badge with a gold eagle is in use.
Aprilia buys Moto Guzzi (2000), Piaggio buys Aprilia (2004), and Piaggio files a gradient 3D-look oval (2005).
The current flat eagle above bold "MOTO GUZZI" is filed and registered.
The centenary: a gold-finish eagle and anniversary logo on Centenario editions.
The V100 Mandello Aviazione Navale, 1,913 examples, honours the navy's air arm where the eagle began.
Moto Guzzi Logo FAQ
What does the Moto Guzzi eagle mean?
It is the eagle of the Italian Navy's air service in the First World War, in which the founders Carlo Guzzi and Giorgio Parodi served with their friend Giovanni Ravelli. Ravelli, a pilot, was killed in a flying accident in 1919, and when Guzzi and Parodi founded Moto Guzzi in 1921 they adopted the aviators' eagle as its emblem, partly in his memory.
Who was Giovanni Ravelli?
A pilot and racer from Brescia who served in the navy's air service with Guzzi and Parodi and planned the motorcycle company with them. He was to promote the bikes by racing them. He died on 11 August 1919, when his aircraft crashed on landing in Venice, two years before the company was founded.
Why is it called Moto Guzzi and not G.P.?
The prototype was called G.P., for Guzzi and Parodi, but the initials could easily be read as those of Giorgio Parodi alone. When the company was founded in 1921 it took the name of the machine's designer, Carlo Guzzi.
Was the first Moto Guzzi logo GP in a diamond?
There is no evidence for it. The GP diamond appears only on modern logo websites. The surviving G.P. prototype carries no such badge, and the production machines were Moto Guzzis, with the eagle, from 1921.
When was the red oval Moto Guzzi badge used?
The red oval, with a gold eagle, gold lettering and a gold rim, was the familiar tank badge of the 1990s and 2000s. Logo websites date it to 1994, but we have found no primary source for that year. Piaggio still protects it: it was registered as a US trade mark in 2025.
Who owns the Moto Guzzi logo today?
Piaggio & C. S.p.A., which acquired Moto Guzzi when it bought Aprilia in 2004. It holds the eagle marks, including the 1976 US registration of the classic eagle and the 2017 registration of the current logo.
Sources
- Piaggio, via Dueruote: Moto Guzzi V100 Mandello Aviazione Navale (the eagle's origin in the Regia Marina air service)
- Piaggio Wide: I fondatori di Moto Guzzi and Con il 2021 si apre l'anno del centenario di Moto Guzzi
- Dueruote, Moto Guzzi, le colorazioni speciali per i 100 anni del marchio
- Il Sole 24 Ore, Guzzi, così l'aquila inventò la moto (founding in Genoa, 15 March 1921)
- Italian Wikipedia: G.P. 500, Giovanni Ravelli, Giorgio Parodi, 260ª Squadriglia, Moto Guzzi Gambalunga; English Wikipedia, Moto Guzzi
- Giornale di Brescia, Il 14 gennaio nacque il "diavolo italiano" Giovanni Ravelli
- Giorni di Storia, 15 marzo 1921: la Regia Marina e l'aquila della Moto Guzzi
- Il Piccolo, Grado, Moto Guzzi e l'isola di Gorgo
- Comune di Genova, La Moto Guzzi GP 500 del 1919 esposta a Palazzo Tursi
- Pirelli, The ingenious eagle: one hundred years of Moto Guzzi
- Greg Bender, Moto Guzzi loop-frame decals and silk screening
- USPTO trade mark records: serials 73063881 (Reg. 1,044,067), 78776356, 78775996, 85390169, 86967765 (Reg. 5,347,062) and 99199113
Read the full history of Moto Guzzi, browse Moto Guzzi models and values, or compare with the badge stories of Ducati, FB Mondial and Benelli.